Monday, 28 March 2016

SQM Wakes Up To Surging Lithium Demand In China, Goes Into Argentina With Lithium Americas J/V.


  


  Another groundbreaking news for many even in the industry and definitely for a lot of investors will be Western Lithium story and transition from "Nevada Lithium Clay play to South American Lithium near term producer". There is clay for sure in those hills, but who can extract lithium economically even if Tesla's Gigafactory is so close like a dream? Will it be a waking up call for all clay deposits as Joe Lowry was writing extensively attracting a lot of criticism from die hard investors? We will see it very soon, so far we can only say that landscape in Lithium Industry is changing very fast and existing Lithium shortage will be very hard to meet with quality projects. Lithium Spodumene Hard Rock projects, the feeders for China's lithium converters, were on fire in Australia from the last year and now Brines will shine in Argentina as well. This particular passage from Lithium Americas NR is very revealing for the real state of the industry:

"Recognizing that over the past seven years well over US$1 billion has been invested globally in lithium development projects which has resulted to date in minimal increase in lithium supply, Lithium Americas has been evaluating options to ensure Cauchari-Olaroz is brought into production in a timely manner with the lowest possible development risk. Lithium Americas has considered proposals from potential partners from various parts of the world, and from leading companies representing different parts of the lithium battery supply chain. Lithium Americas has evaluated traditional and new processing technologies, and has also examined the possibility of developing Cauchari-Olaroz on a stand-alone or independent basis."



Energy rEVolution And Mass Market For EVs: Lithium On The Rise With Threefold Price Increase In Past 12 Months.





   We are at the very initial stage of our Energy rEVolution, but we have already a full blown shortage of Lithium in China. Now this virus will be spreading very fast into other parts of the world chasing the Lithium Universe and China's leapfrog directly into the 21st century post carbon economy. In China now 28 companies are making 51 models of electric cars, they cannot match Tesla yet, but Elon Musk and his lithium technology are coming to China very soon with Tesla Model 3. We are just at the very beginning of exponential rise for EV sales with GM Bolt and Tesla Model 3 coming out this and next year respectively. Tune on to Tesla Motors on March 31st to see the future.  Read more."


International Lithium Corp. Acquires High Grade Raleigh Lithium Project Near Mavis; Creates Upper Canada Lithium Pool a New Multiproject Initiative




International Lithium Announces Closing of Private Placement, Advances Operations In North America.


  International Lithium President, Kirill Klip comments “International Lithium is beginning a new phase of strategic developments through new potential acquisitions and strategic partnerships. The availability of affordable electric cars is almost here with models like GM’s Bolt and Tesla’s Model 3 coming into production this and next year. This will greatly increase the demand for lithium batteries in North America. Our new strategy recognizes this opportunity and we seek to meet the demand for lithium in North America’s massive automotive markets. Together with Ganfeng Lithium we continue to advance our projects in Argentina and Ireland building on a vertically integrated lithium business in China, the centre of today’s lithium industry where prices for the green energy metal are currently escalating. Newly formed alliances with companies like Pioneer Resources, will help us focus our expertise in recognising opportunities and building up a resource base, while minimising our capital outlay to advance the projects to build the secure supply of lithium for the North American market.” Read more.








International Lithium Options Mavis Lithium Project and Forms Strategic Alliance with Australian Company, Pioneer Resources Ltd.






  Mr Kirill Klip, President, International Lithium Corp. stated: "We are very pleased that International Lithium is opening a new strategic phase of expanding its operations in North America. We are at the very beginning of the mass market for electric cars with GM Bolt and Tesla Model 3 coming into production this and next year respectively. Recent huge spike in lithium prices in China, the centre of lithium industry today, has demonstrated the importance of our strategic partnership with Ganfeng Lithium in building the vertically integrated lithium business with our J/V projects in Argentina and Ireland. We envision that North American market, which is dominated by producers from Asia, will start to build its own lithium batteries production facilities like Tesla Gigafactory in Nevada, U.S. This transaction is the first step for ILC in building the secure supply of lithium for the North American market." Read more."


Mr. Gary Schellenberg, CEO, International Lithium Corp. stated, “This is the first step of our new strategy developed for North America. We see an escalating demand for lithium in North America, especially in the automotive sector with new sources being either many years away, or with logistic and metallurgical challenges.  Our strategy for the Upper Canada region sees us advancing a multitude of smaller deposits that possess near perfect accessible infrastructure and that can supply a central lithium carbonate processing facility.  Identifying smaller high-grade deposits within close proximity can greatly enhance the economics of a processing facility as well as allowing these smaller deposits to be mined at a greatly reduced CAPEX.  We intend on bringing our strategy to reality through strategic partners, like Pioneer, that share our vision.”




International Lithium Corp. Announces Private Placement.



  
  All good things take time, care and patience. Lithium Technology is here and Energy rEVolution is coming next to you with GM Bolt and Tesla Model 3 igniting the mass market for electric cars. Slowly, but surely we are building our Vertically Integrated Lithium Business with Ganfeng Lithium with our J/V projects in Ireland and Argentina. Now it is time for Canada to shine and that wind for our sails I was talking last Fall about is coming. We have survived during the storm on the sand bank, now we know what to do when the tide is coming. I welcome all our new Partners to International Lithium, fasten your seatbelt, we are moving forward.


International Lithium Begins Brine Evaporation Process Studies on the Mariana Project With Ganfeng, Argentina.




  We are moving full speed ahead in Argentina and starting our very close collaboration with Ganfeng Lithium by utilising their unique advanced R&D technology in extraction and producing Lithium Materials. Finally, this beautiful country will live to its full potential, proud people of Argentina is taking their country back!

Mr. Kirill Klip, President, International Lithium Corp. comments, “We are very pleased to be starting the first stage of our 2016 program with Ganfeng at Salar de Llullaillaco. The results of this work will prepare us for larger scale field tests at the salar.

The newly elected government in Argentina is taking several steps that will improve operating conditions for mining companies. These steps are opening a new chapter in Argentina’s economic development and ILC is very proud to be part of this 21st century international cooperation!”



International Lithium And Ganfeng Lithium Move Mariana Lithium Brine Project Forward In Argentina.





Mr. Kirill Klip, President, International Lithium Corp. comments, “We have always viewed Argentina as a favorable location for mineral exploration and development and have been able to operate in a mutually beneficial manner with the local people and governments. The results of the recent elections have managed to give foreign corporations greater confidence in the future of business and mineral resource development in Argentina. We welcome the change and look forward to working with the newly elected officials and advancing our Mariana lithium brine project in cooperation with our strategic partner, Ganfeng Lithium. Security of lithium supply is becoming more important as witnessed by recent price increases in China, all in advance of the completion of new battery production facilities announced by Tesla and other manufacturers. We continue to build a vertically integrated lithium business with Ganfeng Lithium to meet the future demand of lithium products that will address the increasing demands for lithium raw materials and chemical products.” Read more."


International Lithium Receives Notice of License Renewals for the Avalonia Lithium Project, Ireland





"Mr. Kirill Klip, President, International Lithium Corp. comments, “The Avalonia project joint venture, fully funded by strategic partner Ganfeng Lithium Co. Ltd., (“GFL”), could be of strategic importance to the European Union should a sufficient resource be identified. Clean fuel technologies for motor vehicles are becoming increasingly important to the European Economic Community to tackle climate change and the air pollution crisis in major urban areas. Lithium technology will play a major role when it comes to providing batteries for communication devices, electric vehicles and utility storage systems. Renewable sources of energy such as solar and wind power will also benefit from lithium battery technologies and become more commonplace as the problem of intermittency will be addressed providing steady power from these sources 24/7.” Read more."




 "I am glad that Apple looks like not to be involved in this project and we still can hope that it will reach 1 Trillion Market Cap with its own electric car catering mobility powered by lithium technology with bottled electricity to the masses. The real game changer is coming this year with Tesla Model 3, GM Bolt, BYD and Tesla Gigafactory with Megafactories to follow."





Lithium Americas Corp:

Lithium Americas and SQM Announce Joint Venture


VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Marketwired - March 28, 2016) -Lithium Americas Corp. ("Lithium Americas", or "LAC") (TSX:WLC)(OTCQX: WLCDF)(formerly Western Lithium USA Corporation) is pleased to announce a definitive agreement with Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. ("SQM") (NYSE:SQM)(SSE:SQM.B)(SSE:SQM.A) to enter into a 50/50 joint venture (the "Joint Venture") on the Cauchari-Olaroz lithium project in Jujuy, Argentina (the "Joint Venture Transaction"). 
The Joint Venture will go into effect following a capital contribution of US$25 million by SQM in exchange for a 50% ownership stake in Minera Exar S.A. ("Minera Exar"), a wholly owned subsidiary of LAC. SQM's contribution includes US$15 million to repay intercompany loans between Minera Exar and LAC; the remaining US$10 million will be allocated to project development. SQM and LAC intend to immediately advance a work and engineering plan, which contemplates completion of an updated definitive feasibility study based on an existing study for Cauchari that was completed by Minera Exar in 2012. The updated study will evaluate economic feasibility for a project with a nameplate production capacity of approximately 40,000 metric tons per year of lithium carbonate equivalent. Depending on the results of the study, the project may be executed in stages. 
Tom Hodgson, Chief Executive Officer of LAC, commented, "SQM is the world leader in lithium production with decades of development and operating experience and a strong team of technical and commercial talent. It also has a track record of success as a partner in many global joint ventures. One of the principal objectives of the Joint Venture is to leverage the technical experience of SQM to materially de-risk the development of Cauchari-Olaroz and to successfully advance the project to bring new supply to the market on a timely basis. Lithium plays an important strategic role in the energy revolution and it is critical that our industry respond by delivering more supply to meet increasing demand."
Patricio de Solminihac, Chief Executive Officer of SQM, commented, "SQM is committed to the lithium business, both in Chile and abroad. The Salar de Caucharí is a great complement to our existing lithium operations in Chile, and it is located just a few hundred kilometers from the Salar de Atacama. We expect to have similar production processes at both sites, and as a result we should benefit from operating synergies."
Mr. de Solminihac continued, "We are confident that this joint venture will generate value for our shareholders. We believe that SQM's years of experience in the lithium business, and our vast distribution network, combined with LAC's knowledge of the Salar de Caucharí and its stakeholders, will prove to be key advantages that will contribute to the success of this project."
Recognizing that over the past seven years well over US$1 billion has been invested globally in lithium development projects which has resulted to date in minimal increase in lithium supply, Lithium Americas has been evaluating options to ensure Cauchari-Olaroz is brought into production in a timely manner with the lowest possible development risk. Lithium Americas has considered proposals from potential partners from various parts of the world, and from leading companies representing different parts of the lithium battery supply chain. Lithium Americas has evaluated traditional and new processing technologies, and has also examined the possibility of developing Cauchari-Olaroz on a stand-alone or independent basis. 
John Kanellitsas, Vice Chairman of Lithium Americas, commented, "Lithium Americas' board has determined that SQM represents the premier partner in the world for our project. Their understanding of brine chemistries, pond and chemical plant construction, knowledge of all end-user product specifications and the collaborative approach with our team were important criteria in our selection process. We believe that SQM is the world's largest and lowest cost producer of lithium from brines and our board has determined that a joint venture with SQM in which we pursue a production path utilizing a proven, low-cost brine evaporation process represents the optimal course to maximize long term value for Lithium Americas' shareholders."
Cauchari-Olaroz is believed to be the world's 3rd largest lithium brine resource and is fully permitted for immediate construction and development. The project benefits from excellent infrastructure including a nearby natural gas pipeline, a paved international highway with direct access to Salar de Atacama and a deep sea port, fresh water on site, and strong support from local communities and the government of Jujuy province. Since its inception in 2009, Lithium Americas has invested over CDN$80 million in a resource exploration and project development program which includes resource definition, advanced modeling, approximately 10,000 meters of drilling, testing and pumping wells and 43-101 technical studies, including a definitive Feasibility Study ("dFS") completed in 2012. The 2012 dFS was based on a production capacity of 20,000 TPA lithium carbonate and resulted in a post-tax NPV of US$464M with average annual net cash flows of US$117M, and was based on forecasted LCE average prices of approximately US$5,900, well below current world prices. The Joint Venture is targeting a production capacity of approximately 40,000 TPA lithium equivalent in its upcoming development plan investigations.
Franco Mignacco, President of Minera Exar, commented, "We are very pleased to welcome our neighbor SQM as our partner to advance the project in Jujuy Province of Argentina, which is fully permitted and ready for construction. As stewards of one of the world's great lithium brine resources at the Cauchari salar, we are delighted to enter into this commercial partnership with SQM, who will be investing both its capital and its talent. The Joint Venture also demonstrates success for all stakeholders and local communities from the policies of the new Argentine government in its desire to attract foreign investment."
Information of a scientific and technical nature in this news release in respect of the Cauchari-Olaroz Lithium Project has been approved by Roger Kelley (Chem. Eng.), a qualified person for purposes of National Instrument 43-101. For further information about the dFS, please refer to the Technical Report dated July 11, 2012, entitled "Feasibility Study, Reserve Estimation and Lithium Carbonate and Potash Production on the Cauchari-Olaroz Salars, Jujuy Province, Argentina" filed on LAC's SEDAR profile on December 23, 2015.
About Lithium Americas
Lithium Americas is the parent company of Minera Exar S.A., which is developing the Cauchari-Olaroz Lithium Project, located in Jujuy, Argentina, in a joint venture with SQM. Lithium Americas also is the parent to Lithium Nevada Corp., which owns one of the largest lithium resources in North America, and Hectatone Inc., which produces specialty drilling additives and other organoclay products. 
Forward-looking statements
Statements in this release that are forward-looking information are subject to various risks and uncertainties concerning the specific factors disclosed here and elsewhere in the company's periodic filings with Canadian securities regulators. When used in this document, the words such as "expect," "believe," "planned", "scheduled," "targeting" and similar expressions is forward-looking information. Information provided in this document is necessarily summarized and may not contain all available material information.
Statements in this release that constitute forward-looking statements or information include, but are not limited to: (i) timing of completion of a new feasibility study and expected production outcomes from that study; and (ii) the size and production cost applicable to SQM's lithium brine operations.
All such forward-looking information and statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by Western Lithium management in light of their experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions and expected future developments, as well as other factors management believes are appropriate in the circumstances. These statements, however, are subject to a variety of risks and uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those projected in the forward-looking information or statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ from these forward-looking statements include those described under the heading "Risks Factors" in the Western Lithium's most recently filed MD&A. The company does not intend, and expressly disclaims any obligation to, update or revise the forward-looking information contained in this news release, except as required by law. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking information or statements."

Breaking From Carbon: New Record $286 Billion Invested In Renewables In 2015 Vs $5.3 Trillion Of Subsidies To Fossil Fuels.




   Now we can have a better understanding why Rockefeller family is divesting from fossil fuels, economics does not work any more. This amount is still pitiful 5% compare to the subsidies of $5.3 Trillion (IMF) Received by Fossil Fuels industry, but we are slowly getting there. When Elon Musk and Warren Buffett are assaulting $12 Trillion industries of Energy and Transportation, you better take notice. Lithium Technology is changing our world very fast: now we can drive electric cars and charge them with Solar, we just do not have to burn Coal and Oil any more. Cheaper lithium batteries change everything, making real energy security possible with Smart Grids integrating Solar and Wind with electric cars. For a long time it was a wishful thinking and only talking, now the real money is coming into renewables and it makes all the difference. Solar is still below 1% of Energy Generation, Electric Cars sales are below 1% as well, but both are growing exponentially now, with costs going down. The World is just before the INTERNET in the Energy Space.









International Lithium At Wentworth: Back Into The Future - The World Just Before The INTERNET.









International Lithium Announces Closing of Private Placement, Advances Operations In North America.




International Lithium President, Kirill Klip comments “International Lithium is beginning a new phase of strategic developments through new potential acquisitions and strategic partnerships. The availability of affordable electric cars is almost here with models like GM’s Bolt and Tesla’s Model 3 coming into production this and next year. This will greatly increase the demand for lithium batteries in North America. Our new strategy recognizes this opportunity and we seek to meet the demand for lithium in North America’s massive automotive markets. Together with Ganfeng Lithium we continue to advance our projects in Argentina and Ireland building on a vertically integrated lithium business in China, the centre of today’s lithium industry where prices for the green energy metal are currently escalating. Newly formed alliances with companies like Pioneer Resources, will help us focus our expertise in recognising opportunities and building up a resource base, while minimising our capital outlay to advance the projects to build the secure supply of lithium for the North American market.” Read more."


Tony Seba: Lithium Race And Why Warren Buffett Is Betting Huge On Disruption of $12 Trillion Industries?



  "Because the colour is Green, but not just any green - it s the colour of money. We are entering into the next explosive stage of disruption for the $12 Trillion Energy and Transportation industries. Tony Seba is brilliant as usual, but this video stands out even among his perfect presentations. Every sentence, every bullet point is like a nail into the coffin of subsidised, unsustainable any more Energy and Transportation industries based on burning Oil and 100 years old ICE technology spitting cancer hazard emissions which are slowly killing us all. Numbers are mind boggling and logic is precise, invest next 30 min to save you from poverty for the next 30 years. Oil, Coal, Nuclear and even Gas and Biofuels will become obsolete, totally dominated by Solar and Warren Buffett is the largest investor in Solar now already! I am writing for years about his connections to BYD and Chinese electric cars and lithium batteries markets. And now Tony Seba repeats that all cars will be electric very soon. I was following Tony Seba for years building our International Lithium company. What is the difference now? Big money are coming in, the tide is coming. Listen to the numbers and now try to squeeze all those Trillions of dollars into Solar, Electric Cars, Batteries and Lithium for them. Read more."



SeeNews Renewables:

Nearly USD 286n invested in renewables last year, new record


Global new investment in renewable energy by asset class 2004-2015 (in USD billion). Source: Global Trends in Renewable Energy Investment 2016 report (fs-unep-centre.org) 
March 24 (SeeNews) - Investment in renewable energy grew by 5% to reach USD 285.9 billion (EUR 256bn) globally in 2015, a record-breaking year, with developing economies bringing nearly 55% of the total.
In terms of capacity, 134 GW of renewables were installed around the globe, which compares to 106 GW in 2014, shows a report from UNEP-Frankfurt School, available here. These numbers do not include hydropower projects bigger than 50 MW.
Developing economies accounted for USD 156 billion in renewable energy investments in 2015, an increase of 19% year-on-year. China, of course, was the major contributor to that figure. Yet, developing countries excluding China, India and Brazil boosted renewables investment by 30% to a new high of USD 36 billion. Developed economies, on the other hand, saw green investments inch down by 8% to USD 130 billion.
The solar and wind energy sectors attracted the most investment last year, reaching USD 161 billion and USD 110 billion, respectively. Growth for solar stood at 12%, while wind investment expanded by just 4% year-over-year. However, new investment in all other renewable technologies was down by between 23% and 42%.
The report uses figures by Bloomberg New Energy Finance (BNEF). The latter will publish in early April data on clean energy investment in the first quarter of 2016.
(USD 1 = EUR 0.896)"


Lithium Race Into The Post Carbon World: Top EV Battery Producers.

  

Clean Technica.



  We have the confirmation from Clean Technica of the trend we were talking about before. China is the centre of Lithium Universe with the largest lithium materials market, breaking into the status of the largest lithium battery maker now and will become the largest electric cars market in the world this year. International Lithium is building vertically integrated lithium business with Ganfeng Lithium to ensure the security of supply for Energy rEVolution with raw materials.








International Lithium Options Mavis Lithium Project and Forms Strategic Alliance with Australian Company, Pioneer Resources Ltd.








  Mr Kirill Klip, President, International Lithium Corp. stated: "We are very pleased that International Lithium is opening a new strategic phase of expanding its operations in North America. We are at the very beginning of the mass market for electric cars with GM Bolt and Tesla Model 3 coming into production this and next year respectively. Recent huge spike in lithium prices in China, the centre of lithium industry today, has demonstrated the importance of our strategic partnership with Ganfeng Lithium in building the vertically integrated lithium business with our J/V projects in Argentina and Ireland. We envision that North American market, which is dominated by producers from Asia, will start to build its own lithium batteries production facilities like Tesla Gigafactory in Nevada, U.S. This transaction is the first step for ILC in building the secure supply of lithium for the North American market." Read more."



CleanTechnica:

Top EV Battery Producers.

March 26th, 2016 by  
Originally published on EV Obsession.
Electric vehicle battery sales figures for December 2015 were recently revealed by the EV Salesblog, thereby allowing us to take a look at year-end totals for 2015 for the first time. These totals largely show us what we already knew — that Panasonic remains on top of the pile, and that BYD and LG Chem continue to grow. But they put interesting numbers to the story.
Panasonic’s consumer electric vehicle (EV) battery sales for the year totaled 4,552 megawatt-hours (MWh) worth of lithium-ion batteries. This figure represents quite a year-on-year rise from 2014 — when 2,726 MWh worth of batteries were sold by the company. The company’s market share has remained level at around 38%.
Top EV Battery producers
Battery Producer2015 (MWh)2014 (MWh)% of 2015 Total% of 2014 Total
Panasonic4552272640%41%
BYD165246114%7%
LG Chem143288613%13%
AESC1272162011%25%
Mitsubishi/GS Yuasa6004515%7%
Samsung5043144%5%
Epower489NA4%
Beijing Pride Power3971213%2%
Air Litium (Lyoyang)283NA2%
Wanxiang268NA2%
 TOTAL114496579100%100%


The reason for Panasonic’s market dominance is largely down to the company’s partnership with Tesla Motors, and the relatively large battery-pack sizes used in the Tesla Model S and Model X.
The second-place position was captured by BYD, with 1,652 MWh of batteries sold during 2015 — up a great deal from 2014’s 461 MWh worth of consumer EV batteries. The company grew its market share to 14% in 2015 — up from 6% in 2014.
It should be realized that BYD’s substantial electric bus battery operation isn’t included here, owing to a lack of reliable figures — if they were, then BYD would no doubt be running head-to-head with Panasonic.
LG Chem took the third position, with 1,432 MWh of lithium-ion EV batteries sold during the year — up from 886 MWh in 2014. Market share remained level at 12%. LG Chem is the supplier for the Chevy Volt plug-in hybrid (PHEV) and will be the supplier for the soon-to-be released Chevy Bolt — which will feature a notably larger batter pack than the Volt — but it also supplies batteries for numerous less-popular EVs & PHEVs.
The EV Sales blog provides more context and commentary:
AESC, the joint venture between NEC and Nissan, continues to lose share (Down 12%(!) YoY), with the Leaf sales losing steam and with Nissan outsourcing batteries to LG in the future, the future is bleak for the Joint Venture.
In a fast growing market, Lithium Energy Japan (GS Yuasa / Mitsubishi) sales have risen on a modest rate, hampered by the small battery volume each Outlander PHEV has.
Samsung has a partnership with BMW and FIAT, and with both auto manufacturers plug-in sales improving, Samsung has beaten last year result by a large margin, albeit it wasn’t enough to win market share.
Epower is the first of a series of small chinese battery makers at the bottom of the ranking, with BPP in #8, Air Lithium (Kandi provider) in #9 and Wanxiang in #10, an interesting fact is that all of them have increased share regarding last year.
Future developments to keep an eye on are: the continuing rise of the Chinese sector, the launch of the Tesla Model 3, and the beginning of production at the Tesla/Panasonic Gigafactory.
Images by EV Obsession | CleanTechnica (CC BY-SA 4.0)

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